What to see and in if you have 6 days in Almaty

Almaty is a former capital of Kazakhstan and seemingly the most popular place for tourists. For me, Almaty is the city of parks and fountains. Really, wherever you look, there is a green place with flowing water. But if you wonder what to do in 6 days in Almaty, this post is for you.

Almaty, the largest city in Kazakhstan, is often referred to as the “City of Apples.” This name reflects the city’s historical connection to the cultivation of apples, particularly the Malus sieversii, a wild apple species native to the region. The city’s name is derived from the Kazakh word “alma,” which means apple, and “ata,” meaning father, symbolizing Almaty as the “fatherland of apples.” This deep-rooted association with apples highlights Almaty’s agricultural heritage and its importance as a center for the cultivation and trade of this beloved fruit. That’s why, you will see so many apple sculptures scattered around the city.

How to get to Almaty

Getting to Almaty is relatively easy, with multiple international and domestic travel options available. Almaty International Airport (ALA) is the main gateway to the city, welcoming direct flights from major hubs such as Istanbul, Dubai, Frankfurt, Seoul, and Moscow, as well as several cities across Central Asia and China. I flew from Dubai and later departed to Istanbul as 6 days in Almaty was part of a longer trip with my mum.

Airlines like Air Astana, Turkish Airlines, Qatar Airways, and Lufthansa operate frequent flights, making it convenient for travelers from Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. If you are already in Kazakhstan, domestic flights from Nur-Sultan (Astana), Shymkent, and Aktau provide quick access to Almaty.

Alternatively, the city is well-connected by rail, with overnight trains from major cities offering a scenic and budget-friendly journey. Buses and shared taxis are also available for regional travel, particularly from Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, which is just a 4-5 hour drive away. Once you arrive, taxis, ride-hailing apps like Yandex Go, and public transportation make getting around the city simple and efficient.

Arriving in Almaty airport

When you land in Almaty, you will be welcome by taxi drivers offering you a ride. These are unregistered drivers that will probably give you a better price. I didn’t know any better and took a taxi, so let me tell you what my experience was like.

Before the trip, I asked my hotel to give me an approximate price for a taxi from the airport. This is something that I often do- I think it’s a good tip. They said that taxi normally costs between 5000 and 7000 tenge, while hotel transfer is 15000. When we arrived, a man approached us offering a ride. As I usually do, I asked if he has a taximeter and he said yes. So he patiently waited for us to get a sim card (which took forever, so next time I visit Almaty, I will get a prebooked taxi). Then we discovered that there was no a taximeter and the car was in not the best condition. He wanted us to pay 10000 tenge. Knowing from the hotel that taxis are cheaper than that, we decided to take a registered taxi with a meter instead. The man was not happy and warned us that it will be more expensive. And he was right. The taximeter calculated nearly 15000 tenge. I was quite surprised, to be honest.

When we were leaving Almaty, I already become an expert in using Yandex, a service equivalent to Uber and booked it to take us to the airport at the end of the trip. And guess what? It cost less than 3000 tenge. I felt so stupid for overpaying earlier, but that’s the lesson learned. Lucky for you, so you don’t overpay, knowing what I learned the hard way. So my advice for you is: download the Yandex app and order your taxi that way to take you to the city or prebook a transfer (this service has some good rates and it’s worth checking).

Practical tips

Currency: The local currency is the Kazakhstani tenge (KZT). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s good to have some cash for markets and small vendors. More about this below with some of the situations we faced.

Language: Kazakh and Russian are the official languages. English is not widely spoken, so a translation app or phrasebook can be handy. Often, even young people knew barely any English. I used a translator a lot.

Transport: Taxis are affordable, and apps like Yandex Taxi are popular. The metro is clean and efficient, making it a good option for getting around the city. I mostly used Yandex, even to go outside of Almaty.

Internet: I’d recommend prebooking a sim card or buying an e-sim before your trip, for example this one. It took me around 30 minutes (if not longer even) waiting in line and completing the process of buying the sim at the airport. It was a bit annoying, especially after a long flight.

I’d like to also mention that the internet does not always work outside the city (which also affects card payments), so be prepared for that.

Money matters

The Kazakh currecy is tenge. 1000 tenge is equivalent to approximately is wort around 2$ (in June 2024). While cards are accepted in most places in Almaty, outside of the city it is often not possible to pay by card mainly due to unstable or lack of the Internet.

Sometimes, cards are accepted but you might face a situation when the internet was down and you have no choice but pay cash. It happened to me at the Huns Ethno Village. I didn’t have enough cash and had to use the card, so the staff walked outside on a hill while holding the card payment machine up to catch the signal and process my payment.

Best neighborhoods to stay in Almaty for first timers

Medeu District

Known for its proximity to the mountains and the famous Medeu Ice Skating Rink. Medeu is deal for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. It also offers a mix of upscale hotels and budget-friendly guesthouses. It is a better area for winter rather than I’m summer months.

Bostandyk District

Bostandyk is a lively and dynamic area in Almaty. This is where you will have lots of shopping, dining, and entertainment options. There are trendy cafes, malls, or vibrant nightlife, this district has something for everyone. It is also home to the beautiful Botanical Garden, a perfect spot for a relaxing stroll amid lush greenery.

This district is ideal for families and those who enjoy being in the heart of the city’s modern life. With its well-developed infrastructure and numerous leisure activities.

Almaly District

Considered the cultural heart of Almaty, Almaly District is rich in history, art, and architecture. It is home to numerous museums, theaters, and historic sites, making it a must-visit for those who want to explore the city’s heritage. From the impressive Kazakh State Academic Theater of Opera and Ballet to the fascinating Central State Museum, there many attractions for culture lovers.

Almaly is an excellent choice for first-timers who wish to immerse themselves in the local history and traditions. The district also offers a wide range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels, ensuring a comfortable stay for all types of travelers.

What to eat in Almaty

Beshbarmak: Kazakhstan’s national dish, consisting of boiled meat (usually lamb or beef) served with flat noodles and onions. Often accompanied by a rich broth called sorpa.
Kumis: A traditional fermented drink made from mare’s milk. Known for its slightly sour taste. I’ve tried the smoked version in Sandyq restaurant. Very odd flavour, but so typical in Kazakhstan that it is a must.
Plov: A hearty dish of rice cooked with pieces of meat, carrots, and onions. Similar to pilaf, it’s a staple in Kazakh cuisine. This dish is similar to the one I tried in Uzbekistan.
Baursaki: Fried dough balls that are soft on the inside and crispy on the outside. Typically served with tea or as a side dish.
Shashlik: Skewered and grilled meat, often served with fresh vegetables and bread. Popular as street food or in restaurants

Where to eat in Almaty

If there was only one restaurant for me to recommend, it would be Sandyq. It’s slightly more expensive than others but serves amazing local cuisine and has live music some days of the week. There is one Sandyq in Astana, too.
Tyubeteika – A cozy, authentic spot serving beshbarmak and kazy, often featuring live traditional music.
Abay Restaurant – Offers an elegant dining experience with performances inspired by the famous Kazakh poet, Abay Qunanbaiuly.

6 days in Almaty: what to see and do

Almaty is easy to walk on your own, but spending a day with a guide can be such an interesting option. It is a big city, so at some you will need to use either a taxi or metro. In 6 days in Almaty, you can see and do a lot. I’d say, that this amount of time is rather generous for the city.

The Botanical Garden

I loved the botanical garden in Almaty. It doesn’t seem as rich in exotic plants as most botanical gardens, but rather it feels wild, spacious and very relaxing. And you have so many cheeky, red squirrels roaming around.

Experience Medeu Ice Skating Rink

Nestled in the mountains just outside Almaty, the Medeu Ice Skating Rink is the highest altitude rink in the world. Surrounded by stunning alpine scenery, the rink is a popular destination for both locals and tourists. Whether you’re an experienced skater or a beginner, gliding on the ice at Medeu is an unforgettable experience. During the winter months, the rink is open for public skating, and you can rent skates on-site. In the warmer months, the area around Medeu offers beautiful hiking trails and opportunities for outdoor activities.

1st President Park

The First President’s Park, located in the southern part of Almaty, is a sprawling green space dedicated to the first President of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev. Opened in 2011, the park spans over 180 hectares and features beautifully landscaped gardens, wide walking paths, and a variety of recreational facilities. A central feature of the park is the grand monument dedicated to the first president, which is a focal point for visitors. The park also offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, providing a picturesque setting for leisurely strolls, picnics, and outdoor activities. With its blend of natural beauty and modern amenities, the First President’s Park is a serene retreat from the bustling city, ideal for relaxation and reflection.

Explore the Green Bazaar

A visit to the Green Bazaar (Zelenyy Bazaar) is an essential Almaty experience, it is where you csn observe life of the locals. We even caught a violin concert at that market. It was s very unusual experience.

The bazaar is a bustling market where you can find a wide range of fresh produce, spices, meats, and local delicacies. It’s an excellent place to sample traditional Kazakh foods like kurt (dried cheese balls), baursaks (fried dough), and various dried fruits and nuts. The bazaar is not only a food market but also a cultural experience, where the friendly vendors are often eager to share stories and traditions with visitors.

Wander through Panfilov Park

Panfilov Park is a peaceful green oasis in the heart of Almaty, ideal for a leisurely stroll or a relaxing afternoon. The park is home to the striking Zenkov Cathedral, one of the tallest wooden buildings in the world, known for its colorful exterior and intricate design. Built without the use of nails, this architectural marvel is a testament to the craftsmanship of its builders. Within the park, you’ll also find the Memorial of Glory and the Eternal Flame, commemorating the soldiers who fought in World War II. The serene pathways and shaded areas make Panfilov Park a perfect spot for picnics and quiet contemplation.

Kok Tobe

Kok-Tobe Hill is one of Almaty’s most iconic landmarks, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the surrounding mountains. To reach the top, you can take a scenic cable car ride or a bus (there is a Kok Tobe station, follow Google Maps to get there). We choose the cable car, which provides stunning views along the way.

Once you arrive, you’ll find an array of attractions to enjoy, including a mini zoo, souvenir shops, and various restaurants. A must-see is the Beatles monument, a unique tribute to the famous band featuring life-sized bronze statues of John, Paul, George, and Ringo. For thrill-seekers, the hill also boasts a roller coaster and a zip line, making it a perfect destination for both relaxation and adventure. However, these attractions are mainly for children.

Opera and Ballet Theatre

The Abay Opera and Ballet Theatre in Almaty is a cultural gem and one of the city’s most prestigious landmarks. Established in 1934, the theatre is named after the famous Kazakh poet and philosopher Abay Qunanbayuli. Its grand neoclassical architecture, adorned with intricate details and elegant columns, sets the stage for a rich program of performances, including operas, ballets, and classical concerts. The theatre has a reputation for high artistic standards and hosts both local productions and international tours. Just note that they do not have any performances in summer, they go on tour. The information is not clear though on their website and I almost bought tickets for a ballet they were performing in Turkmenistan.

Visit the Central State Museum

For a deeper understanding of Kazakhstan’s rich history and culture, the Central State Museum of Kazakhstan is a must-visit. The museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts ranging from ancient history to the modern era. Highlights include exhibits on the nomadic cultures of the region, traditional Kazakh art and crafts, and significant historical events. The museum’s dioramas and interactive displays provide an engaging learning experience, making it an informative stop for history enthusiasts.

Stroll down Arbat Street

Arbat Street, officially known as Zhibek Zholy Street, is a lively pedestrian zone in Almaty. The street is lined with shops, cafes, and street performers, creating a vibrant atmosphere. It’s a great place to shop for souvenirs, including traditional Kazakh crafts and locally made products. The street often hosts art exhibitions and cultural events, offering visitors a taste of the local arts scene. Strolling down Arbat Street, you can enjoy the lively ambiance and perhaps stop for a coffee or snack at one of the many outdoor cafes.

Visit the Ascension Cathedral

Also known as Zenkov Cathedral, the Ascension Cathedral is a must-see landmark in Almaty. This striking Russian Orthodox cathedral, located in Panfilov Park, is famous for its vivid colors and unique construction. Built entirely of wood without the use of nails, the cathedral stands as a testament to the engineering skills of its creators. Inside, the cathedral is equally impressive, with ornate decorations and religious icons. It remains an active place of worship and is open to visitors who wish to admire its beauty and tranquility.

Relax at Arasan Baths

Experience a traditional Kazakh bathhouse with a variety of sauna and massage options. Perfect for unwinding after a day of sightseeing.

Best excursions outside of Almaty

Huns Ethno Village

This was one of my favourite things to do in Almaty. The village shows a nomadic life of Kazakh people with archery lessons, sampling of local food, lunch, horse riding shows (it was so amazing that I don’t even have words to express it!) and so much more. The entrance fee is 22000 tenge (44$) per adult and 12000 tenge per child. The activities start at 11am and end at 2pm, approximately.

With no problem, you can go there independently by taxi or by car, if you hired one (you can rent a car here). I ordered a Yandex transfer and paid 8000. However, I had so problems ordering a taxi to go back to the city due to lack of internet (the weather got bad and the internet just stopped working). Because of that, you might want to join an organized tour instead. I did a lot of research of tour operators and the cheapest I found was around 120 $ per person. I thought it was quite expensive, but it is justified since the entrance itself is quite pricey too.

Book your small group tour to Ethno Village here:

Big Almaty Lake and falcon show

This tour is the one that I’d recommend hiring a guide for. Even though it is not that far from the city and technically you can go by taxi, I’ve heard lots of stories of people having problems with arriving to the lake (there is security there that can make troubles if you get off the allowed path and it’s far from the main road). Some people have prearranged transport but often taxis leave if they get a better deal and there is no internet service. Research your options, but this is what I have gathered, although we did not do this tour due to some hiking that my mum was not able to do.

Charyn Canyon

We did this tour as it was a fairly easy option for my mum (Charyn Canyon and Kolsai Lakes together). I mean, it is long and tiring, but does not involve much or difficult hiking. Ideally, I’d recommend the same tour but over two days with an overnight stay, because the one we did was a bit rushed and did not give us enough time to explore the beautiful sites.

Charyn Canyon is a pretty place. You can walk to the very end for around 3 km, or take a cheap eco transportation (or at least they call it eco… I am not so sure). I did the walking, but since the time on a tour was limited, I had to almost run both ways to make it back on time.

Kolsai Lakes

Kolsai Lakes, often referred to as the “Pearls of the Tien Shan,” are a stunning trio of alpine lakes located about 300 km from Almaty, near the Kyrgyzstan border. I visited the place as part of our day trip, but I must say that it wasn’t nearly enough time to breathe the beauty of the little bit I could see. Next time, I would definitely choose a 2-day trip, at least.

The first lake, Kolsai-1, is the most accessible and a popular spot for picnicking, boating, and light hiking. And this is the one you can see on the pictures and the only one I managed to walk to. If you are more adventurous (or not even), a trek to Kolsai-2 and Kolsai-3 offers a more secluded and serene experience, passing through dense forests and meadows filled with wildflowers. The area is also home to diverse wildlife, including deer, marmots, and even the elusive snow leopard. I really wish I had more time, ideally a full day, to enjoy it.

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