Before I mention the 10 top things to do in Kaunas (which, by the way, are purely based on my subjective opinion), I must be honest with you. Originally, I did not plan to visit Kaunas at all. It somehow did not tempt me. I realized later how interesting Kaunas is and I’m glad I didn’t skip it (only, because Kaunas has some good flight connections and was a perfect departure point at the end of my short trip in Lithuania).

So my point is: if you’re planning a trip to Lithuania, don’t overlook Kaunas. Often overshadowed by the capital Vilnius, Kaunas is a vibrant city full of surprises-historic charm, quirky street art, beautiful riverside views, and a buzzing cafes and restaurants. You might be satisfied with only one day in Kaunas, but I suggest two. No matter the length of your trip, here are the 10 top things to do in Kaunas that will make you fall in love with this underrated gem.

This article is also featured on GPSmyCity. To download this article for offline reading or create a self-guided walking tour to visit the attractions highlighted in this article, go to Walking Tours and Articles in Kaunas.

10 top things to do in Kaunas

1. Wander through the old town of Kaunas

Ok, I admit, that’s kind of obvious, but hear me out. Kaunas Old Town is compact, charming, and perfect for getting lost in (in the best way). Stroll down Vilniaus Street, admire the pastel façades, stop for coffee in a cozy café, and soak in the slower pace of life. Don’t miss Town Hall Square- affectionately called the “White Swan.” If you are curious to learn more about Kaunas, its history, the best way to do so in joining a walking tour with a local guide.

2. Check out the street art

Kaunas has become known for its massive, colorful murals that brighten up hidden corners and empty walls. Download the street art map from the Kaunas IN tourism site and turn your visit into a treasure hunt. The Wise Old Man mural seems to be the favorite mural of most people. I got my favourites inside the Yard gallery that I’m mentioning below.

3. Climb up Kaunas castle

Although not as impressive as Trakai Castle, This 14th-century fortress overlooking the Neris River invites you to climb its watchtowers, explore the small museum, and enjoy panoramic views at the river confluence. It is a nice walk around and without crowds.

4. Visit Ninth Fort memorial

If you love history, this place is perfect for you. Although it’s a place filled with grief, teaches history so well that will stay in your memory for long.

The Ninth Fort in Kaunas is a deeply moving and historically significant site that offers a profound insight into Lithuania’s turbulent 20th-century past. Originally built as part of the city’s defensive fortifications in the late 19th century, it later gained notoriety during World War II when it was used by the Nazis as a site of mass executions. Tens of thousands of people were murdered here, making it one of the most tragic Holocaust sites in the Baltics.

Today, the fort houses a powerful museum that documents both the atrocities of the Holocaust and the oppressive years of Soviet occupation that followed.

A brutalist-style memorial sculpture towers outside the fort, symbolizing grief, resistance, and remembrance. Walking through the underground prison cells, exhibition rooms, and execution sites is a sobering but essential experience for anyone wanting to understand Lithuania’s history.

The Ninth Fort is located outside of Kaunas, but it is possible to get there independently by bus, then a bit of a walk. This is what I did. However, if you don’t want the hustle, it is possible to join a tour.

5. Climb the Aleksotas Hill Funicular

Ride one of the oldest functioning funiculars in Europe to the Aleksotas observation deck. From the top, you’ll get a panoramic view of Kaunas Old Town and both rivers, especially beautiful at sunset or when the city lights begin to glow.

I did not ride it, but walked up the hill alongside the tracks. and it wasn’t too demanding.

6. Go to Yard Gallery

From all the top things to do in Kaunas, the Yard Gallery is one of the most unique (apart from the Devil Museum). It is not really a tourist attraction per se, but it became one.

It started as a passion project by local artist Vytenis Jakas, who painted the faces of former Jewish residents on the walls to preserve their memory. Over time, it grew into a colorful patchwork of murals, mirrors, photos, and bits of poetry. It’s not polished or curated in the traditional sense, and that’s exactly what makes it so special.

Real people still live in the apartments surrounding the courtyard, so if you visit, be quiet and respectful.

7. Walk Along Laisvės Alėja (Liberty Avenue)

This long pedestrian street is perfect for a relaxed stroll or people-watching. It stretches from the city center to the Church of St. Michael the Archangel, and is packed with restaurants, coffee shops, and boutiques. In summer, it’s especially lively with open-air terraces.

8. Don’t miss the devil museum

Only in Kaunas will you find a museum dedicated entirely to devils! The Žmuidzinavičius Museum, better known as the Devil’s Museum, features over 3,000 representations of devils from all over the world: quirky, strange, and totally unique.

9. Relax at the Kaunas Reservoir or Panemunė Forest Park

Need a break from sightseeing? Head to Kaunas Reservoir Regional Park for nature trails, beaches, and lake views, or visit Panemunė Forest Park, popular among locals for jogging, cycling, or simply enjoying nature in the city. I spent a few good hours there as it’s quite peaceful and different from most city parks.

10. Explore the M.K. Čiurlionis National Museum of Art

Dedicated to Lithuania’s most famous artist and composer, this museum showcases Čiurlionis’ surreal and symbolic paintings, as well as other Lithuanian modernist works. It’s a cultural highlight for art lovers and a window into the country’s creative soul.

Where to stay in Kaunas

Kaunas is not a big city, but if you are visiting just for a couple of days, you better choose a convenient location. I rented an apartment since I needed a washing machine. My trip around the Baltics and further into Europe was a few weeks long, so from time to time, I planned to stay in an apartment to do laundry. But here are a few options that I would consider for myself based on my research:

Moxi Kaunas Centre. It’s a really cute place with thousands of amazing reviews. If you love design hotels with a fun vibe, Moxy is a great choice. It’s right on Laisvės Alėja, the main pedestrian street, which means cafes, shops, and parks are just outside your door. Rooms are small but super modern, and the lobby feels more like a cool bar than a hotel reception. Great for solo travelers and couples.
Hof Hotel. Tucked on a quiet side street just off the main avenue, Hof Hotel offers a lovely boutique experience with modern rooms and super friendly staff. I really appreciated how peaceful it was despite being in the heart of the city. Perfect if you want comfort without the big-hotel feel.
Hotel Kaunas. This hotel feels a little more traditional but in the best way possible. The rooms are large, there’s a small pool and sauna, and it’s right on Liberty Avenue. It’s a bit more expensive than others, but not non-affordable.

Please note that this post included affiliate links, when you decide to purchase anything through these links I get a small commission at NO extra cost to you, it helps me to keep running this blog! I only promote products and services I use or would use myself. All images are the property of Postcards from the World and cannot be used without permission.

Use my favourite travel resources to plan your dream trips

Booking.com for searching best prices on accommodation.
Travel Payouts is my favourite platform for monetizing the blog.
Discover Cars is a great website as they search both local and international car hire services, so you can choose the best deal for yourself. Make sure though, that the company has a good reputation and reviews.
Get Your Guide is my place to go for searching and booking tours and excursions, especially when I travel solo.
World Nomads and EKTA travel insurance. I like them because they have quite extensive coverage of different activities.
WeGoTrip sends you audio guides to your mobile, so you can visit places while learning history and interesting facts easily and for little money.
Go City is a perfect site for booking bucket list experiences and attractions all in one to avoid paying for multiple tickets. Easy and saves money. You can even save 50%.
Trip Advisor– amazing for good quality recommendations.
Skyscanner is a perfect website for searching flight routes and comparing prices.
Airalo is my eSim choice for alternative data abroad.

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Why Kaunas Should Be on Your Lithuania Itinerary: 10 top things to do